What is a safety data sheet (SDS)?

A safety data sheet (SDS) is fundamentally a comprehensive document that presents detailed information regarding a substance, specifically its properties, dangers, safe handling, storage, and emergency measures in case of an incident. The purpose of an SDS is to ensure that anyone who might handle the material—such as workers, emergency responders, or safety personnel—has access to crucial safety information needed to handle the substance safely and effectively.

This document includes various sections that cover topics such as chemical properties, potential hazards, protective equipment, and procedures to follow in case of spills or exposure. Such information is vital for maintaining workplace safety and ensuring compliance with safety regulations. The other options do not accurately capture the primary role of an SDS; they refer to different types of safety documents or records that are important but serve distinct purposes in safety management.